Moral Messages of Luth Story in Al-Qur'an

M. AZLAN FATRA, - (2018) Moral Messages of Luth Story in Al-Qur'an. Skripsi thesis, UIN IMAM BONJOL PADANG.

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Abstract

The writing of this thesis is based on the damage of human morality which currently occurred, this happened because of the fact that they ignored the messages and lessons contained in al-Qur’an and Hadist. This is also a proof of man violation against God’s laws. The condition of today’s society is the same as the condition of the previous people whom Allah has given its description in al-Qur’an, that is the people of prophet Luth that is mostly known as the people of Sadum. The most apparent immorality that sparked out nowadays is the one that called as LGBT (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender), it is similar with what happened to the people of Sadum. Based on this immorality the writer wants to do the research about moral messages of Luth’s story in al-Qur’an. Moreover, the limitation of problems for this research are, what’s the story of Luth in al-Qur’an, what are moral messages of Luth’s story in al -Qur’an and what is the realization of Luth story for today’s world. Meanwhile, the purpose of this research itself is, to know the story of Luth in al-Qur’an, to know moral messages of Luth’s story in al-Qur’an and to know the realization of Luth’s story for today’s world. Thus, the method of research that is used in this research is library research method, and the interpretation method used is tafsir maudhu’i or thematic interpretation. The primary sources that writer uses in this research are, al Jami’ li Ahkam al-Qur’an written by al-Qurthubi, Tafsir fi Zilalil Qur’an written by Sayyid Quthb, Tafsir al-Azhar written by Prof. Dr. Hamka, and Tafsir al-Misbah written by M. Quraish Syihab. The secondary sources that writer uses in this research is the books that help writer out to discuss this research. The results of this study indicate firstly, the story of prophet Luth exists in some chapters in al-Qur’an, namely in 9 chapters and 96 verses. Secondly, moral messages contained in the story of prophet Luth are divided into two classifications, namely good and bad moral values. Each of this classification is divided into three main parts, namely good and bad moral values toward God, good and bad moral values toward others and good and bad moral values against oneself. Thirdly, Islam is the religion of nature, it strictly prohibited the act of homosexuality by all means, Because that legitimating the act of LGBT is contradicted with the norm of religion and the norm whichis applied in Indonesia. Furthermore, parents should teach their children about the morality since the early age, because they are the first school for children, which mean they will become the first facilitator to give the education to their children.

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